Rudolf Steiner was born on this date, February 25, in the year 1861, in present day Croatia while his father was stationed in Kraljevec as a telegraph operator for the Southern Austrian Railway. He died in March 30, 1925 at the age of 64.
Steiner made many important contributions to society during his lifetime. His philosophy and ideas continue to have relevance to our world today. Here's a brief excerpt from the wikipedia article on his life's work. I encourage you to read the whole piece about this inspirational philosopher and founder of Waldorf.
First Geotheanum
"After the First World War,
Steiner became active in a wide variety of cultural contexts. He founded a
number of schools, the first of which was known as the Waldorf
school,[43]
and which later evolved into a worldwide school network. He also founded a
system of organic agriculture, now known as Biodynamic agriculture, which was one of the
very first forms of, and has contributed significantly to the development of,
modern organic farming.[44] His work in medicine led to the development of
a broad range of complementary medications and supportive artistic and
biographic therapies.[45]
Homes for children and adults with developmental disabilities based on his
work (including those of the Camphill
movement) are widespread.[46] His paintings
and drawings influenced Joseph Beuys and other modern artists. His two
Goetheanum buildings are generally accepted to be masterpieces of modern architecture,[47][48] and other
anthroposophical architects have contributed thousands of buildings to the
modern scene. One of the first institutions to practice ethical
banking was an anthroposophical bank working out of Steiner's ideas;
other anthroposophical social finance institutions have since been founded.
Steiner's literary
estate is correspondingly broad. Steiner's writings, published in about
forty volumes, include books, essays, four plays ('mystery dramas'), mantric
verse, and an autobiography. His collected lectures, making up another
approximately 300 volumes, discuss an extremely wide range of themes. Steiner's
drawings, chiefly illustrations done on blackboards during his lectures, are
collected in a separate series of 28 volumes. Many publications have covered
his architectural legacy and sculptural work.
His chief book on social reform, Toward
Social Renewal, sold tens of thousands of copies in his lifetime. In this,
Steiner suggested that the cultural, political and economic spheres of society
need to work together as consciously cooperating yet independent entities. Each
of these three realms has a particular task: political institutions should
establish political equality and protect human
rights; cultural institutions should cultivate the free and unhindered
development of such realms as science, art, education and religion; and
economic institutions should encourage producers, distributors and consumers to
cooperate to provide for society's needs.[50] He
saw the establishment of what he called Threefold Social Order as a vital response
to what he saw as an already visible trend toward the mutual independence of
these three realms. Steiner saw theocracy, conventional shareholder capitalism,
and state socialism as attempts by, respectively, cultural, economic, and
governmental institutions to dominate the others. In the present day, he
suggested, such attempts by any one of these spheres to manipulate another
would be contrary to society's interests; such negative mutual influences would
include e.g. corporate pressure on governments, state attempts to interfere
with science, education, or religion, or religious influences on governmental
entities.
- The cultural realm (science, art, religion, education, and the press) requires and fosters freedom;
- The political realm requires and fosters equality;
- The economic realm requires and fosters uncoerced cooperation and solidarity.
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